The Special Committee against Apartheid held a special solemn meeting this morning in observance of the International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination. All Permanent Missions had been invited to attend the meeting, along with representatives of non-Member States, the specialized agencies and other organizations in the UN family, and the two Southern African movements - the African National Congress of South Africa (ANC) and the Panafricanist Congress of Azania (PAC). The General-Assembly decided in 1966 to proclaim the International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination in order to commemorate the incident at Sharpeville, South Africa, on 21 March 1960 in which 69 demonstrators against pass laws under the apartheid system were shot killed and 180 others wounded.
A partial view of the presiding table. Left to right: Ivan Garvalov (Bukgaria), representative of the Special Committee of 24 on decolonization; Ion Datcu (Romania), representative of the UN Council for Namibia; Arkady N. Shevchenko, Under-Secretary-General for Political and Security Council Affairs; Fernando Salazar (Costa Rica), President of the Security Council; Edwin Ogebe Ogbu (Nigeria), Chairman of the Special Committee against Apartheid; Secretary-General Kurt Waldheim; Iqbal Akhund (Pakistan), representative of the Committee of Trustees of the UN Trust Fund for South Africa; and Nicasio G. Valderrama (Philippines), Rapporteur of the Special Committee.
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- Broader terms: DISCRIMINATION Narrower terms: APARTHEID RACIAL PROFILING Related terms: ANTI-DISCRIMINATION MEASURES EQUAL PAY GROUP HATRED RACE RACE RELATIONS SEGREGATION XENOPHOBIA Top terms: DISCRIMINATION